Counting and Cardinality Foundations

Object matching and count meaning become symbols, sequence, count-on strategies, skip-counting, and part-whole readiness.

01One-to-one entry

Match one count word to one visible object.

02Count meaning to 20

Use the final count as the total and hold quantity across simple representations.

03Symbols and sequence

Connect counted sets with numerals, positions, and the number word sequence.

04Counting strategies

Start from a known number and move forward or backward without recounting from one.

05Part-whole readiness

Break and rebuild totals before formal addition and subtraction.

06Skip-count readiness

Use equal steps as the bridge into repeated addition, multiplication, division, and parity.